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Crystal Meth Treatment
Addiction
experts admit that meth is, in addition to being one of the
most addictive street drugs, it is also one of the most difficult
to treat. Many feel that the drug surpasses cocaine and heroin
in its “hold” on the addict. Relapses are fairly
common, but treatment can be effective.
The Partnership For A Drug-Free America
suggests that the process of treatment can be seen as four
distinct stages, which combine to allow the former addict
to remain drug-free following rehabilitation (“rehab”).
1. Abstinence: While the
drug is still in the bloodstream, the addict’s thinking
is distorted. Under the supervision of the treatment center,
the patient experiences (perhaps for the first time in a long
time) the feelings of a gradual clearing of the mind. A complex
psychological and biological process, this “weaning”
of the patient from the effects of the drug is key to the
success of all other aspects of treatment. As long as the
patient’s thinking is distorted, no amount of treatment
would be effective.
2. Removal of Denial:
Almost always, when the patient is brought to treatment involuntarily
(through the courts, as the result of an intervention by family,
or on the advice of the employer), the addict is unsure of,
or unwilling to address, the extent of his or her problem.
Even those who admit that their drug use is problematic may
not yet fully acknowledge how out of control they have been.
In treatment, the group process allows the patient to examine
this understandable denial, and admit the need for help and
support.
3. Removal of Isolation:
The longer an addict uses, the more deeply he or she retreats
from society. Relationships deteriorate in quality and quantity.
Whether the isolation is a result of shame, paranoia, fear
of discovery, or other reasons, the patient in treatment discovers
that others have had similar experiences. Experts understand
that the bond between those in recovery is perhaps the most
potent force to keep the addict focused on getting better.
The intensity of the shared experience of rehab builds fundamentally
different relationships that will provide support for the
patient outside of treatment.
4. Basic Training: This
term is suggested by Jeffery Smith, MD, as a good way to think
of the experience of rehab. “Soldiers need a rapid course
to give them the basic knowledge and skills they need to fight
in a war,” he says. “Some kinds of learning need
to be practiced so well that you can do them without thinking.
In addition to the learning, trainees become physically fit
and, perhaps most important, form emotional bonds that help
keep up morale when the going is hard.”
By the time most addicts have “hit
bottom” in their disease, they have lost some of the
basic skills most people practice daily without a thought.
They may need to relearn common principles such as basic hygiene
and proper nutrition, keeping commitments to friends, school
or work, and managing money. Practicing these “life
skills” is a pivotal component of most treatment programs.
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